Tuesday, October 21, 2008

Chandrayaan-1 Launch Vehicle-C11 blasts off from Sriharikota island

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Chandrayaan-1 will Launched From Sriharikota To The Lunar World, Sriharikota (Sriharikote) is a barrier island off the coast of the southern state of Andhra Pradesh in India. It houses India's only satellite launch centre in the Satish Dhawan Space Centre (also known as SHAR) and is used by the Indian Space Research Organisation to launch satellites using multi-stage rockets such as the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle or the Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle. Sriharikota separates the Pulicat Lake from the Bay of Bengal, and is home to the town of Pulicat. It is in Nellore district in Andhra Pradesh. The nearest town is Sullurpeta, which has the nearest railway station. It is however connected by expressways to Chennai.

India's first lunar orbitor, Chandrayaan-1, will travel about 4,00,000 kilometres outside the Earth's atmosphere to capture the "beautiful secrets" of the Moon. Satish Dhawan Space Centre Associate Director MYS Prasad told media. The spacecraft, which will be launched on October 22, was moved to the launch pad last evening, the launch of the spacecraft on Wednesday at 0620 hrs. "About 42 tonnes of propellant would be filled during the countdown period,

Chandrayaan-1 Specification
The spacecraft carrying 11 payloads (scientific instruments) weighs about 1,380 kg at the time of its launch. The spacecraft is shaped like a cuboid with a solar panel projecting from one of its sides. The state-of-the-art sub-systems of the spacecraft facilitates safe and efficient functioning of its 11 payloads. It is powered by a single solar panel generating a maximum power of 700W. A 36 Ampere-Hour (AH) Lithium ion battery supplies power when the solar panel is not illuminated by the sun."To make Chandrayaan-1 escape from orbiting the earth and to travel towards the moon, its Liquid Apogee Motor (LAM) is used," The craft's dual gimballed antenna will transmit scientific data gathered by its 11 payloads to earth, officials added.

until November 8, Chandrayaan-1 will reach its designated orbit around the Earth's only natural satellite, at a safe but close distance of 100 km from the Moon. The Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle-C11 blasts off from Sriharikota island in Nellore district in the early morning of October 22 carrying Chandrayaan-1 spacecraft. The PSLV-C11 will leave the spacecraft at a point in space, 250 km from the Earth at its closest (perigee) and 23,000 km at its farthest (apogee).

In this orbit, the spacecraft makes one complete revolution around the Earth in about 11 days. During its second revolution around the Earth in this orbit, the spacecraft will approach the Moon's north pole at a safe distance of about a few hundred kilometres since the Moon would have arrived there in its journey round the Earth.

"Once the Chandrayaan-1 reaches the vicinity of the Moon, the spacecraft is oriented in a particular way and its LAM is again fired. This slows down the spacecraft sufficiently to enable the gravity of the moon to capture it into an elliptical orbit. Following this, the height of the spacecraft's orbit around the moon is reduced in steps. After a careful and detailed observation of perturbations in its intermediate orbits around the moon, the height of Chandrayaan-1 spacecraft's orbit

Delhi university Results, University of Delhi Results

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University of Delhi Has announced Entrance results For M.Com, M.A. (history), M.A. (Political science)

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Latest exam results

M.Com Result Of Entrance Test
M.A. History Result Of Entrance Test
M.A. Political Science Result Of Entrance Test

The results are available online at http://sol.du.ac.in/About%20Us/about_sol.htm

For more information on Courses, examinations, datesheet and other announcements, visit the School of Open Learning (SOL) website at http://sol.du.ac.in

Chandrayaan-1 to carry instruments from NASA on moon

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India wll launch the spacecraft Chandrayaan-1 (lit. moon craft) on Wednesday, Oct 22nd Sriharikota ready to Chandrayaan-1,Countdown from Monday . ISRO’s website says it will map a 3-dimensional atlas of the moon and conduct a mineralogical mapping of the moon. This is the first step - Chandrayaan-2, which will be launched in a couple of years, will have a rover.

Chandrayaan-1 will orbit the moon for 2 years at a distance of 100 kms (62 miles) from the moon’s surface. ISRO’s website has lots of photos of Chandrayaan-1 and the PSLV rocket- here is one of them (picture courtesy ISRO.org).

PSLV C-11 on Launchpad. Picture courtesy ISRO.org

PSLV C-11 on Launchpad. Picture courtesy ISRO.org

India has big future plans as well; cabinet has given the green signal for the Chandrayaan 2 mission in 2011, just three years from now. If that was not enough, current plan indicates a manned space mission in 2014 followed by a manned lunar mission in 2020 - which happens to be four years before China's 2024 deadline. India also seems to be better placed than China as far as the moolah spent on these missions is concerned. The Chandrayaan -1 mission for example, with a budget of $86 million cost only half as much as China's Chang'e 1 mission.

A space mission and that too a lunar mission is not just about sending a satellite across to the moon and the scientific intent it has. It is also a matter of national pride for most Indians who sit glued to their television screens during these launches. It is expected to be no different tomorrow.

India's maiden moon mission, Chandrayaan-1, will carry two instruments from the American space agency NASA which will assess mineral resources and map the polar regions and look for ice deposits.

The American agency said the data from the two instruments Mineralogy Mapper and Miniature Synthetic Aperture Radar (Mini-SAR) will contribute to its understanding of the lunar environment and are part of its implementation of its space exploration policy which calls for robotic and human missions to the moon.

"The opportunity to fly NASA instruments on Chandrayaan-1 undoubtedly will lead to important scientific discoveries," NASA Administrator Michael Griffin said.

"This exciting collaboration represents an important next step in what we hope to be a long and mutually beneficial relationship with India in future civil space exploration." The Moon Mineralogy Mapper is a state-of-the-art imaging spectrometer that will provide the first map of the entire lunar surface at high spatial and spectral resolution, revealing the minerals that make up the moon's surface.

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Department of Trade and Taxes - DVAT, Forms Department of Trade and Taxes - Govt. of N.C.T of Delhi website here. At www.dvat.gov.in find all information pertaining to VAT - Value Added Tax, CST, Return Defaulters, VAT related FAQ's, Process of online return filing, DVAT Forms.

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Raj Thackeray sent to judicial custody till Nov 4 (for 2 weeks)

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The Bandra court has on Tuesday denied bail to Raj Thackeray & remanded him to judicial custody till November 4, Since the Mumbai Police did not demand Raj's custody, he was sent to judicial custody by the court.

Thackeray was presented before a magistrate in the Bandra court, who granted him bail on a surety of Rs.15,000 in the case of attack on north Indian candidates in Chetna College in Bandra.

Earlier, Mumbai police issued a gag order under section 144 against Raj Thackeray banning him from addressing a press or public gathering, or carrying out any procession for the next two months.

Maharashtra Navnirman Sena (MNS) chief, Raj Thackeray was arrested by the police on 21 October in port city of Ratnagiri of Maharashtra state. Thackeray was arrested early today from Ratnagiri in connection with the attacks on north Indian candidates appearing for a railway recruitment examination on Sunday. The MNS has alleged that the Maharashtra Government has acted at the behest of the Centre in arrested its leader. Read More...

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Raj Thackeray Arrested, triggers MNS backlash

Related: raj thackeray, mumbai news, mns news, raj thackeray arrest, MNS,
Maharashtra Navnirman Sena (MNS) chief, Raj Thackeray was arrested by the police on 21 October in port city of Ratnagiri of Maharashtra state. Thackeray was arrested early today from Ratnagiri in connection with the attacks on north Indian candidates appearing for a railway recruitment examination on Sunday. The MNS has alleged that the Maharashtra Government has acted at the behest of the Centre in arrested its leader.

A case was registered against Raj Thackeray and MNS activists for their alleged involvement in the attack on north Indian candidates appearing for a recruitment exam conducted by the Railways in suburb Kherwadi, city police commissioner Hasan Gaffoor said "We did not know whether he would come back to the city or not. Therefore the arrest in Ratnagiri," He also said "Some of the charges are bailable and others are non-bailable and it is up to the court to give the police custody that we will be seeking," Gaffoor said.

Maharashtra Chief Minister Vilasrao Deshmukh on Tuesday said "There has been no pressure on the government to arrest Raj Thackeray. No one is above the law. Do you want the government to be a spectator ?" Rejecting that charge that it acted under pressure to arrest MNS chief Raj Thackeray.

Noting that many MNS activists have been arrested from across Maharashtra, Deshmukh said, "Once we decide to take action, some precautionary steps have to be taken by the police and they have been taken. There have been reports of minor incidents of violence. Those indulging in violence will be dealt with strictly".

Thackeray's arrest has triggered protests by MNS supporters in several parts of the Mumbai including, Parel, Worli, Mahalakshmi, Jogeshwari, Borivali, Tardeo, Andheri, Parle, Dadar, Thane, Naupada, and Mulund. The MNS activists also attempted to disrupt traffic in Navi Mumbai and on the Mumbai-Goa Highway. Meanwhile, the state government has deployed 8,000 police personnel in Mumbai to control the situation.

Preventive arrests of MNS activists have also been made in large number in order to maintain peace across the city, he said.

RJD on Monday asked the Centre to issue a directive under Article 355 to the Maharashtra government to ensure safety of north Indians. RJD members, who created a ruckus in the Lok Sabha over the Maharashtra government’s reluctance to rein in Raj Thackeray and his chauvinist mob, also demanded immediate arrest of the MNC chief.